WEBVTT
Kind: captions
Language: en

00:00:02.590 --> 00:00:04.290
<v Student> I have a mobility impairment.

00:00:04.290 --> 00:00:06.470
<v Student> I'm dyslexic which means

00:00:06.470 --> 00:00:10.840
I have difficulty reading
and pretty bad handwriting.

00:00:10.840 --> 00:00:13.700
<v Student> I became
legally blind at 25.

00:00:13.700 --> 00:00:17.179
<v Student> I’m a graduate from
the University of Washington’s

00:00:17.179 --> 00:00:20.050
Master of Human Computer
Interaction and Design program.

00:00:20.050 --> 00:00:22.760
<v Student> My major is
Human Centered Computing.

00:00:22.760 --> 00:00:26.410
<v Student> I’m an undergraduate
at Auburn University

00:00:26.410 --> 00:00:29.940
majoring in computer science
and focusing in accessibility.

00:00:37.000 --> 00:00:38.860
<v Richard Ladner> I’m Richard Ladner,

00:00:38.860 --> 00:00:42.260
professor in Computer Science and Engineering
at the University of Washington.

00:00:43.300 --> 00:00:47.000
We rely on computers, tablets
and smartphones to do work

00:00:47.010 --> 00:00:49.670
and stay connected more than ever.

00:00:49.670 --> 00:00:53.969
Not only can technology provide
access to people with disabilities,

00:00:53.969 --> 00:00:57.309
but people with disabilities can
be part of the computing workforce

00:00:57.309 --> 00:01:01.250
as software and web engineers,
systems administrators,

00:01:01.250 --> 00:01:04.100
usability engineers,
and researchers.

00:01:05.280 --> 00:01:09.200
<v Michael> I am a software
development engineer at Amazon.

00:01:09.200 --> 00:01:14.189
I started programming
when I was around 15.

00:01:14.189 --> 00:01:16.490
I've always been
really into computers.

00:01:16.490 --> 00:01:18.609
I used to play
a lot of audio games.

00:01:18.609 --> 00:01:24.139
Those are basically like video games
but they use sound instead of graphics.

00:01:24.139 --> 00:01:25.529
I was really into those.

00:01:25.529 --> 00:01:27.630
I really wanted to create games

00:01:27.630 --> 00:01:30.300
and that's what really
got me into programming.

00:01:31.600 --> 00:01:32.600
<v Jessie> My name is Jessie Shulman

00:01:32.619 --> 00:01:36.200
and I'm an operations program manager
in the web services field

00:01:36.200 --> 00:01:38.539
and a graduate of the
University of Washington.

00:01:38.539 --> 00:01:40.009
I have a learning disability

00:01:40.009 --> 00:01:41.630
so I struggle with
language to begin with

00:01:41.630 --> 00:01:45.819
so learning a computer
syntax like Java,

00:01:45.819 --> 00:01:47.289
all the problems I had,

00:01:47.289 --> 00:01:50.299
the struggles I had with English
came up again with Java.

00:01:50.299 --> 00:01:53.659
So the early coursework
was really difficult for me

00:01:53.659 --> 00:01:55.459
but when I stuck with it
I really enjoyed the

00:01:55.460 --> 00:01:58.040
data structure classes
that came later on.

00:01:58.860 --> 00:02:01.960
<v Vincent> I don't just have
a passion for it. I live it.

00:02:02.120 --> 00:02:07.209
I breathe and think what I can do with
the computer or with computing systems

00:02:07.209 --> 00:02:09.610
and that's why I have six of them.

00:02:09.610 --> 00:02:11.629
I do everything imaginable with them.

00:02:11.629 --> 00:02:15.380
My goal is to see what can be done
instead of what can't be done.

00:02:16.900 --> 00:02:18.940
<v Anna Marie> There’s nowhere
you can look in computing

00:02:18.950 --> 00:02:21.290
and not find a challenge.

00:02:21.290 --> 00:02:26.290
I’m the kind of person who when I come
across one of those little challenges,

00:02:26.290 --> 00:02:29.560
I keep digging and digging and digging
until I can find the answer

00:02:29.560 --> 00:02:33.090
and figure out how to fix
the problem I’m having.

00:02:34.780 --> 00:02:36.739
<v Sam> I’m Sam Sepah.

00:02:36.739 --> 00:02:40.310
I am an HR professional and I have
worked for a variety of tech companies

00:02:40.310 --> 00:02:42.959
over the last 10 years of my career.

00:02:42.960 --> 00:02:46.840
And now I’m focusing on
recruitment for software engineers.

00:02:49.520 --> 00:02:53.520
<v Richard> Students are attracted
to computing for a variety of reasons.

00:02:54.440 --> 00:02:58.480
<v Cindy> My name is Cindy Bennett
and I am a first year PhD student

00:02:58.480 --> 00:03:03.599
in the Human Centered Design and Engineering
Department at the University of Washington.

00:03:05.320 --> 00:03:07.460
<v Patience:
My name is Patience.

00:03:07.660 --> 00:03:15.280
I am an undergrad at UW Tacoma

00:03:15.280 --> 00:03:20.000
finishing my BS in information
technology at UW Tacoma.

00:03:21.260 --> 00:03:22.480
<v Jessie> My name is Jessie,

00:03:22.480 --> 00:03:28.400
and I'm a fourth-year student
at the University of Washington,

00:03:28.400 --> 00:03:34.159
majoring in informatics
with a minor in diversity.

00:03:34.160 --> 00:03:37.560
And I identify myself as deaf.

00:03:38.310 --> 00:03:44.480
<v Patience> My disability is complex.

00:03:44.480 --> 00:03:48.519
There is one that is from birth
which is my right arm

00:03:48.520 --> 00:03:51.900
so I do everything
with my left arm.

00:03:53.260 --> 00:03:57.560
<v Cindy> Computing is
interesting to me because

00:03:57.569 --> 00:04:03.560
I can combine my two passions
to create an impact.

00:04:03.560 --> 00:04:09.730
So I have a passion for psychology
and creating a user experience

00:04:09.730 --> 00:04:12.150
that people really enjoy.

00:04:12.150 --> 00:04:18.010
And I have a passion for using technology
to improve people’s lives.

00:04:18.010 --> 00:04:22.310
It is important for
people with disabilities

00:04:22.310 --> 00:04:27.139
to pursue careers in science
because we have

00:04:27.139 --> 00:04:32.780
really unique life experiences
and skills that we can offer

00:04:32.780 --> 00:04:38.590
and it’s important for us
to be stakeholders in projects

00:04:38.590 --> 00:04:41.360
and for us to be
represented on the market.

00:04:42.080 --> 00:04:46.800
<v Patience> What I would like
to do is to go into security

00:04:46.800 --> 00:04:50.660
which is becoming
a hot subject today.

00:04:51.770 --> 00:04:55.920
<v Jessie> I think that it's really
important for people with disabilities,

00:04:55.930 --> 00:05:00.240
like me, myself, to be included
in the computing field,

00:05:00.240 --> 00:05:03.560
because technology has
created a huge role

00:05:03.560 --> 00:05:08.640
in helping us to access
the larger world.

00:05:08.780 --> 00:05:12.340
So for example, the cochlear implants
help me hear, right?

00:05:12.380 --> 00:05:21.060
But also, the text systems we use
for phones, computer message systems.

00:05:22.460 --> 00:05:25.180
<v Richard> People with disabilities
can receive accommodations

00:05:25.190 --> 00:05:29.820
and use technology to help them
in school and in the workplace.

00:05:29.820 --> 00:05:34.800
<v Kevin> My main accommodations
would be extended time on tests,

00:05:34.800 --> 00:05:39.879
having my books available
as eText format

00:05:39.879 --> 00:05:45.470
which means I can use a screen reader
to read out the books to me

00:05:45.470 --> 00:05:49.990
so even though when I'm reading it myself
I may not be able to understand it.

00:05:49.990 --> 00:05:53.300
The computer is telling me
exactly what those words are.

00:05:53.300 --> 00:05:56.919
<v Richard> Many devices come
equipped with accessible features

00:05:56.920 --> 00:06:02.229
including larger text, text to speech,
and spell checking.

00:06:03.800 --> 00:06:07.960
<v Cindy> I use a typical computer
like everyone else

00:06:07.970 --> 00:06:13.860
but it has an additional piece of software
called a screen reader loaded onto it.

00:06:13.860 --> 00:06:17.340
The screen reader tells me
what is on the screen

00:06:17.340 --> 00:06:21.310
and I use the keyboard to navigate.

00:06:21.310 --> 00:06:24.090
<v Vincent> Basically the information
that comes up on the screen

00:06:24.090 --> 00:06:26.690
gets converted to
information I can hear

00:06:26.690 --> 00:06:29.780
or it can then be
converted into something

00:06:29.780 --> 00:06:33.220
I can use a Braille display
to read with as well.

00:06:33.220 --> 00:06:40.759
<v Jessie> Another accommodation I use
almost every day is called CART, C-A-R-T,

00:06:40.759 --> 00:06:45.930
which stands for
Communication Access Real Time.

00:06:45.930 --> 00:06:51.370
So what it is, is a captioning device
that's real time captioning,

00:06:51.370 --> 00:06:54.680
that I can read the transcript
on the screen

00:06:54.680 --> 00:06:58.259
while the professor is talking
in real time.

00:07:00.040 --> 00:07:01.840
<v Jessie> The accommodations
that I used in school

00:07:01.849 --> 00:07:03.780
included books on tape,

00:07:03.780 --> 00:07:06.830
I used a note taker
for certain classes,

00:07:06.830 --> 00:07:11.370
and I used dictation software
for my writing tasks.

00:07:11.370 --> 00:07:16.580
At work, I use text to speech
for some of my written tasks,

00:07:16.580 --> 00:07:18.539
for writing emails,
large papers.

00:07:18.540 --> 00:07:22.280
It helps me proofread
and write more quickly.

00:07:23.440 --> 00:07:26.800
<v Richard> People with disabilities
can be valuable team members

00:07:26.800 --> 00:07:31.360
who bring fresh perspectives to
classrooms, labs and workplaces.

00:07:33.300 --> 00:07:36.880
<v Anat> Regardless of
your ability, you can create,

00:07:36.880 --> 00:07:40.750
you can be an innovator
in the space.

00:07:40.750 --> 00:07:43.180
<v Michael> Being a problem solver

00:07:43.180 --> 00:07:47.439
is really important when
you're a software developer.

00:07:47.439 --> 00:07:49.610
And if you're someone
with a disability

00:07:49.610 --> 00:07:52.479
that's something that you
have to do pretty regularly

00:07:52.479 --> 00:07:56.020
since we’re faced with
challenges all the time.

00:07:56.020 --> 00:07:57.520
We have to find solutions to them

00:07:57.520 --> 00:07:59.729
so that probably makes us
better problem solvers.

00:07:59.729 --> 00:08:04.620
That's definitely a good trait to have
when you're working in this field.

00:08:05.640 --> 00:08:08.740
<v Jessie> I work in an environment
where it's not who you are,

00:08:08.740 --> 00:08:10.590
it's what solutions
you bring to the table.

00:08:10.590 --> 00:08:13.080
Are you willing to
work with other people?

00:08:13.080 --> 00:08:15.129
Are you thinking about
all of these different teams,

00:08:15.129 --> 00:08:17.660
all of these different options?

00:08:17.660 --> 00:08:20.460
<v Sam> Candidates with disabilities

00:08:20.460 --> 00:08:24.819
have a unique thought process
to bring to a company.

00:08:24.819 --> 00:08:26.050
Our country is diverse

00:08:26.050 --> 00:08:29.180
so the marketplace needs to
attract a lot of diverse people

00:08:29.180 --> 00:08:34.340
who will use the products that we’re selling
or the services we’re providing.

00:08:34.340 --> 00:08:40.580
If a country is diverse, your team
needs to be diverse as well

00:08:40.580 --> 00:08:44.000
to parallel what our country’s
demographics are.

