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<v Narrator> Last year, for the first time, Greg Buell lived on his own.

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He started classes at Seattle Pacific University, moving here

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from his parents' home in Eastern Washington.

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A big step, but not as far as he might have gone.

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<v Greg> The main reason I liked here  is 'cause it was closer to home.

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I was looking at a school that my brother went to

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in Southern California, but that was just too far away; I wanted

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to come home on three-day weekends if I wanted to...

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<v Narrator> Greg wasn't new to college life.

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He'd already earned an associate  degree from Columbia Basin College,

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knowing that he'd transfer eventually to a four-year university.

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The two years he spent at community college made it

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financially possible to continue at a private school of his choice.

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<v Greg> The big thing for me is the financial aspect of it,

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is I can't afford four years of $20,000 a year;

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I don't have that kind of money; so to do two years at a

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local institution where you have free rent, free housing,

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free food-if you're living with your  parents-to do that was a major thing.

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<v Narrator> For many students, community  college is a great way to start.

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Besides lower tuition, the smaller  class size is a big advantage.

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<v Al Souma, Seattle Central CC> I know that we tend to give our

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students a lot of individual attention; our faculty know our

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students for the most part, I think, on a personal basis,

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and they're willing to listen to situational stories that come up

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in people's lives; and accommodation arrangements

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are done fairly quickly and without too much fanfare.

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<v Narrator> For some careers, a two-year degree is all that's

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needed, making community college an end in itself.

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But if you're looking toward a bachelor's degree or beyond,

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you need to start making plans now.

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<v Al> I think the moment they step in the door on campus, they

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should be thinking about, "Why am I here?

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What are my short term goals,  what are my long term goals?"

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And in that process of thinking about it, they could then begin to look for

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classes that will point in that direction.

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<v Narrator> Determine the prerequisites you'll need for

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your major, then make sure you're taking the right mix of classes

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for the most effective transfer.

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For example, you'll need a

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heavier math and science load for an  engineering degree than for journalism.

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Start by mapping your path.

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What careers are you considering?

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Do you need a technical or two-year degree?

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Or do you need at least four years?

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Will graduate school be necessary?

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Will your career be both challenging and rewarding?

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<v Al> Well, you want to look at yourself.

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What are your values?

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What are the things that make up you as a person, your likes,

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your dislikes; and then you begin to look at occupations.

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And then you try to make a match.

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<v Narrator> Check out the career services  or career counseling office on your campus.

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Besides career ideas, they may offer aptitude or

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interest tests to see how you compare to people who are

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successful in various professions.

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The sooner you're able to focus

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on what you really want, the better you'll be able to plan.

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<v Rich Okamoto, Seattle Pacific U.> It's just as important to spend

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as much time researching what you're going to do as far as

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your employment than it is to research  the college you're going to go to.

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So it certainly helps to spend some time getting really

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a good idea of what kinds of employment, what kind of skills

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and gifts that you have, so that you can look for a job that

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you'll really want to do.

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<v Narrator> Next, choose the best college or university for you.

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Do the school's academic strengths match your goals?

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Does class size matter?

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Location?

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Expense?

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Or maybe the overall "feel" of the  school is most important to you.

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That was a big factor for Greg in choosing

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Seattle Pacific University.

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<v Greg> Actually, my brother's best friend went here, two years

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before I came; and so I talked to him a lot and came over here

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a couple times and visited and did the tour thing with the staff

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here and just really liked the atmosphere-it was a real

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friendly atmosphere here and I loved the campus setting...

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<v Narrator> If you have a disability, it's critical to visit the college.

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Can you get around on campus?

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Check out the library, dining areas,

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and other student facilities.

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Can you use them?

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If you'll be living in a dorm, will the university take care of any

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accommodations you may need?

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<v Kathy Cook, Univ. of Washington> Some accommodations are clearly

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mandated by law, but other accommodations  vary depending on the institution.

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So it's really important for a student to go to

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the schools that they're thinking about attending and talk with the

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Disabled Student Services Office to see what types of

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accommodations they would be able to receive at that institution.

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Hi, Greg, how are you?

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Doing good.

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<v Narrator> One of your first contacts on campus should be

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the disabled student services office, or the staff person assigned

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to provide accommodations.

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They'll make sure you have the

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right documentation, help arrange accommodations,  and act as a support system.

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<v Rich, DSS coordinator> Since the disabled student services

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coordinators are there to really serve you and try to make

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your educational experience as good as the institution wants it

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to be, they can be one of your best allies on any campus.

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<v Narrator> They can also be advocates  for students who are having difficulties.

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But don't wait until you're in real  trouble before making the first contact.

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<v Al, DSS coordinator> One of the things that I want to stress,

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that's critical, is for students with disabilities to come and use our

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services early in the process.

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Then, from the beginning, I'm in

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a better position to advocate strongly.

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Particularly if they come

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in on a regular basis so I know what's going on.

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<v Professor> Hi, I'm Dr. Price and this is Marriage and Family.

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So if you're not in the right Class, leave now

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<v Narrator> You also have to be an advocate for yourself,

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especially when it comes to requesting accommodations.

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You're the expert on your own disability.

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<v Greg> For classrooms, the only thing I need is I have a smaller

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desk that's maybe a foot and a half off the ground, kind of

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slants at an angle; so I just sit in a normal chair and have that

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desk just on the floor, so that's where I do my writing.

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That's the only adaptation  I need in the classroom.

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<v Narrator> If your disability isn't obvious, professors may not

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realize that you have one-or know how to accommodate you,

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unless you tell them.

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A pre-class introduction helps to develop

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a rapport and to smooth obstacles in advance.

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<v Kathy, DSS coordinator> Our disabled student services office

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writes a letter for each student that  receives services through our program.

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It's directed to the professor; it talks about the fact

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that they've met with me, and I've reviewed their documentation;

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and then it lists out all the appropriate accommodations

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for that student.

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And basically, the student takes the letter to the

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professor, and sits down and discusses  the accommodations one on one.

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<v Narrator> Besides academics and accommodations, consider these

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other areas of concern when choosing a university:

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<v Narrator> The Internet, the admissions office, and other

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students are all sources of information.

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Then, once you've chosen a four-year  school, you actually have to go there.

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The transition can be a little scary.

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<v Greg> I was concerned about it, just because with a disability,

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and moving into a new place, there's not always the same people

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around to help you that you need help from, sometimes.

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I think it was a transition for me, but  after going through it, I don't think

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there was any big reason for that kind of fear that I may have had.

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<v Narrator> Ask ahead of time if there  are transition programs available

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Sometimes, freshman orientation  doesn't include transfer students.

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The expectations are different.

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<v Rich> I think professors in four- year institutions kind of expect,

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essentially, that you've had two years of college level experience

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under your belt; that you already know what's kind of expected in

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the classroom, that they can assume that you know what a

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syllabus is, and how to follow it; how to get around the campus;

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and that you're going to be pretty self-aware enough to go find the

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bookstore and do all the stuff without as much orientation as,

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say, a freshman coming in who may or may not have had

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college level work at all.

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<v Narrator> In other words, you're expected to plunge right in.

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You're also only two years from graduation, so you really have to

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start planning for employment.

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Look into internships as soon as possible.

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The career services office on campus can help you.

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<v Anne Scholl, UW career counselor> We feel as though internships

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are the best place for a student to explore career opportunities.

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And the more that they can articulate their skills and their

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worth, the better prepared they're going to be to choose different

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types of careers that might be their best fit.

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<v Narrator> For students with disabilities,  there are some added benefits.

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<v Julie Smallman, DO-IT careers counselor> A student with a

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disability has to also think about issues like how do I disclose my

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disability to a potential employer; what accommodations do I need

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on the job; where do I get those accommodations; how much do

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they cost; those types of things that the typical student might not

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have to think about, but the student with a disability not only

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has to think about, but feel very comfortable  in portraying that to an employer.

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And internships can give a student an opportunity

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to practice that not once, but several  times, with several different people.

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<v Narrator> You can also learn what you don't like about a

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particular career, as Greg did in his summer public relations job.

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<v Greg> It was a great experience of PR, just learning how to do

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things was a great experience, how to do the focus sheets and

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news releases and video kind of things, but also realizing that

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there's some things that you have to  look at in PR that aren't so glamorous.

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<v Narrator> Greg knows where he's going.

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The step from a two-year to a four-year  college was right for him.

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He made a plan for success,  and you can, too.

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Map your path, choose your schools,

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plan your transition, and make the best choices for you.

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<v Rich> Which schools are going to help me to cultivate those

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skills and those gifts that I have,

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so I can best use them in the workforce someplace.

